Enrique weighs 5 pounds more than twice Brendan's weight.
If their total weight is 225 pounds, how much does Enrique weigh?
A. 125 pounds
B. 152 pounds
C. 165 pounds
D. 115 pounds

How much more rain did Albany receive than Bunbury on the third of the month?
A. 0.30 inches
B. 0.25 inches
C. 0.35 inches
D. 0.55 inches
The price of a pencil box increased from $25 to $26.50. What is the percentage increase in the price?
A. 6%
B. 35%
C. 60%
D. 0.6%
Express this number as a percentage: 9/40.
A. 0.0225%
B. 22.5%
C. 0.225%
D. 2.25%
Given that 5 cm on a map represents 4 km on the ground, calculate the distance in km between two points, which are 8 cm apart on the map.
A. 64 km
B. 10 km
C. 6.4 km
D. 2.5 km
Yesterday, Fatima trained for 6.25 hours, riding her bicycle under various conditions. During her workout, she managed to ride 114.75 miles total.
What was her average speed during this training session?
A. 18.36 miles per hour
B. 19.61 miles per hour
C. 21.00 miles per hour
D. 18.22 miles per hour
Brad plans to leave instructions with his broker to sell all of his shares in a particular company if the value of its stock rises more than 10% above the current price, but to purchase additional shares if the stock's value falls more than 10% below its present value. The stock is currently selling for $73.50 a share.
Which expression represents the interval, n, between which the broker should neither buy nor sell any shares of the company's stock for Brad?
A. 69.83 < n < 77.18
B. 73.60 < n < 73.60
C. 66.15 < n < 80.85
D. 63.50 < n < 83.50
A review of data from 18 different studies found that there was a reduction in the risk of type 2 diabetes as people increased their consumption of coffee.
What valid conclusion can be made about the relationship between the consumption of coffee and the risk of type 2 diabetes, based on the results of this review?
A. Studies have evidenced a positive covariance between coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes.
B. Studies have suggested that coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes are uncorrelated.
C. Studies have evidenced a random covariance between coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes.
D. Studies have evidenced a negative covariance between coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes.

The figure shows a graph of the speed of a test vehicle, plotted every second for 6 seconds during an experiment.
Which of the following statements best describes the motion of the vehicle during this time?
A. The vehicle starts by moving slowly and continues to pick up speed during the entire time.
B. The vehicle slows down at first, then picks up speed during the last 2 seconds of the time measured.
C. The vehicle is moving rapidly at the start of measurement and slows down to a stop at the end.
D. The vehicle moves at the same speed the entire time.

Referring to the graphic, what is the meaning of this statement? "Median household income was roughly $51,000."
A. The average of all the reported household incomes was $51,000.
B. Most of the households had an income of $51,000.
C. Half of the households reported an income below this level and half reported an income above this level.
D. The average household income was $51,000 less than the maximum household income.